Chlorogenic acid
(CGA) is one of the most abundant polyphenols and antioxidants in the human
diet. Major food sources include coffee,
blueberries, grapes, apples, sunflower seeds, broccoli, spinach, lettuce,
Chinese parsley, eggplant.
On Dr. Oz’s
program promoting green coffee bean extract, he spoke of the “staggering study”
that showed proof of CGA’s miracle weight loss ability.
****The study was funded by Applied Food Sciences, which makes the green
coffee antioxidant supplement.
Number
of participants in the “staggering study?”
16
Length
of the study? 12 weeks
Did the study represent adults of all ages? The participants were 22-46 years of age
Quote
from Joe Vinson, professor of chemistry at the University of Scranton, “We
don’t think it’s the caffeine in it.”
What
was the weight status of study participants….”they were obese.” “They did not change their diet during the
course of the study... average 2400
calories/day. They WERE physically active burning over 400 calories/day with
exercise”.*
***Please note that 2400 calories/day with a
400 calorie exercise burn is not a typical intake for an obese adult. A 2400
calorie dietary intake with 400 calories of exercise burn is typically a weight
loss diet for an obese adult.”
Another
Vinson quote: Vinson can’t say for sure why the coffee bean extract seems to
help weight loss. He suspects “one
explanation is the unroasted beans’ chlorogenic acid.”
There does not appear to be any strong evidence that taking
green coffee bean extract. Dr. Oz’s
guest recommends 800mg twice a day (nice income for Applied Food Sciences, the
company who funded this study). I’ve
read that caution should be used in consuming green coffee bean extracts as
they may contain high levels of caffeine as well.
I’ve also read some
information about a 2006 study in which green coffee bean extract in a very low
dose (140 mg) administered to hypertensive subjects resulted in
a significant reduction in both systolic and diastolic blood pressure levels,
without any observed side effects. Dr.
Oz’s guest presenter recommended 1600mg/day.
When the dust settles and all is said and done, green
coffee extract may be a great antioxidant like the antioxidants in many other
fruits and vegetables. Does there appear
to be any reason to start using it regularly at this point? No.
Was this a staggering study?
No. Is green coffee extract a
“miracle pill” or “magic pill” (Dr. Oz quotes).
No